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Web3 Foundation Grants Program Round 20!

The Web3 Foundation continues to play a pivotal role in advancing the Polkadot ecosystem by providing grants to technical teams working on innovative projects. In the recently concluded 20th round of grants, the foundation reached a significant milestone by approving its 10,000th application. Over the years, the foundation has distributed millions of dollars to various teams, promoting the development of software and tools that enhance the ecosystem.

Overview of the Web3 Foundation 20th Grant Round

In this latest round, 22 projects received grants totaling approximately $500,000. While this amount might seem modest given the number of recipients, it is important to note that these teams receive funding incrementally as they achieve their respective milestones. This approach ensures that the projects continue to progress and meet their development goals.

One of the highlights of this round is the continued emphasis on projects that are pioneering solutions in the sale and management of CoreTime. As Polkadot transitions from the traditional parachain slot leasing model to a more dynamic and agile Core Time allocation system, the development of secondary marketplaces for CoreTime has gained traction. This shift allows for greater flexibility and scalability for developers, enabling them to consume block space as needed.

The 20th round of grants also reflects emerging trends within the Polkadot ecosystem. Several projects are integrating artificial intelligence (AI) with blockchain technology, exploring new possibilities for data processing and analysis. Although AI’s role in blockchain is still a subject of debate, its potential to enhance the efficiency and functionality of decentralized systems is undeniable.

Another noteworthy project is the development of the XCM Router, a tool designed to facilitate seamless asset transfers between parachains. XCM (Cross-Consensus Messaging) is a critical component of Polkadot’s interoperability framework, and the XCM Router is expected to significantly streamline inter-chain communication.

The Web3 Foundation Decentralized Futures Program

In addition to the traditional Web3 Foundation grants, the Decentralized Futures Program was recently launched. This initiative, with a budget of $20 million in fiat currency and $5 million in DOT tokens, aims to support a broader range of projects, including those focused on marketing, social initiatives, and governance. Unlike the technical focus of the Web3 Foundation grants, this program is designed to foster a more diverse array of contributions to the ecosystem.

Conclusion

The Web3 Foundation’s 20th round of grants underscores the continued innovation within the Polkadot ecosystem. As the network evolves, the foundation’s strategic funding is helping to shape the future of blockchain technology. By supporting both technical advancements and broader initiatives, the foundation is ensuring that Polkadot remains at the forefront of the decentralized web.

As these projects advance, they will not only contribute to the Polkadot ecosystem but also set new standards for blockchain development globally. The success of these initiatives will likely serve as a bellwether for the industry’s direction, particularly in areas such as CoreTime management, AI integration, and cross-chain interoperability.

Polkadot Blockchain Academy’s Impact on the Ecosystem

The Polkadot Blockchain Academy (PBA) has rapidly emerged as a critical institution within the Polkadot ecosystem, designed to cultivate and empower the next generation of developers, founders, and technical leaders. With four cohorts of graduates already making their mark, the PBA has proven itself as a key driver of talent within the Polkadot community. This article examines the impact of the PBA on the Polkadot ecosystem, the effectiveness of its educational approach, and the future prospects for its graduates.

The Genesis of the Polkadot Blockchain Academy

Established with a clear mission to address the growing demand for skilled developers and leaders within the Polkadot ecosystem, the Polkadot Blockchain Academy was conceived as a specialized educational initiative. Its primary goal is to provide intensive, hands-on training that equips participants with the knowledge and skills necessary to contribute meaningfully to the Polkadot network.

The Academy’s curriculum is designed around the unique needs of the Polkadot ecosystem, offering courses that cover everything from the fundamentals of blockchain technology to advanced concepts specific to Polkadot’s architecture, including Substrate, parachains, and cross-chain interoperability. With a faculty comprising some of the most respected names in the blockchain space, the PBA offers a blend of theoretical knowledge and practical experience, ensuring that graduates are not only well-versed in the technology but also in its real-world applications.

Measuring the Impact: A Census of Graduates

In July 2024, the PBA team conducted a census of its graduates from the first four cohorts (PBA1 to PBA4) to assess the effectiveness of the Academy in producing “sticky” developers and founders who remain active within the Polkadot ecosystem. The results of this census offer a compelling narrative about the Academy’s role in shaping the future of Polkadot.

Of the 224 graduates from these four cohorts, 132, or approximately 59%, are currently active within the Polkadot ecosystem. This includes 36 founders who have established projects that are contributing to the growth and innovation within Polkadot. Additionally, 11 graduates have joined the technical fellowship, with another 7 candidates in the process, further underscoring the Academy’s role in nurturing high-caliber technical talent.

Moreover, 14 graduates from the PBA have taken the stage as speakers at Decoded 2024, Polkadot’s flagship conference, highlighting their prominence and the value they bring to the community. These statistics reflect the Academy’s success in not only educating but also retaining talent within the ecosystem, which is crucial for its long-term sustainability and growth.

The Cost of Cultivating Web3 Talent

One of the critical metrics for evaluating the success of any educational program is the cost-effectiveness of producing talent. According to the census, the total cost of running the first four cohorts of the PBA amounted to $4,465,000. With 132 graduates actively contributing to the ecosystem, this translates to a cost of $33,825 per graduate.

When compared to the cost of hiring through traditional recruitment channels, this figure is competitive, particularly considering the added value that PBA graduates bring. Unlike standard hires, PBA graduates come with a deep understanding of Polkadot’s unique technological landscape, reducing onboarding times and associated costs for ecosystem teams. It is estimated that the PBA reduces onboarding costs by as much as $30,000 to $100,000 per hire, given the reduction in the time required for new employees to become fully productive.

The Challenge of Retaining Talent in the Blockchain Industry

While the PBA has been successful in placing a significant portion of its graduates within the Polkadot ecosystem, the census also reveals that 42% of graduates are not currently active within the ecosystem. This statistic presents both a challenge and an opportunity. Many of these graduates have expressed a desire to join or rejoin the ecosystem, indicating that there is a pool of skilled individuals who could potentially be re-engaged.

The PBA team is proactively addressing this issue by launching several initiatives aimed at reconnecting alumni with ecosystem teams. These initiatives include the creation of a PBA Alumni job board and efforts to encourage alumni to work on open issues for ecosystem teams. Additionally, the idea of forming PBA Alumni teams to participate in hackathons is being explored, which could serve as a catalyst for re-engaging these individuals and bringing their talents back into the fold.

Innovating for the Future: PBA-X and the Evolution of the Academy

In an effort to further reduce the per-head cost of education and expand the reach of the Academy, the PBA team is working on several new initiatives. One of the most significant of these is the development of PBA-X, a new format of the Academy that aims to provide a more scalable and cost-effective educational experience.

PBA-X will leverage online learning platforms and modular course structures to allow for greater flexibility and accessibility, enabling a broader range of participants to benefit from the Academy’s offerings. Additionally, the in-person format of the PBA course is being revamped starting with PBA6, with the aim of making the experience more intensive and immersive, while also being more efficient in terms of time and resources.

These changes are part of a broader strategy to ensure that the Academy continues to meet the evolving needs of the Polkadot ecosystem while maintaining its position as a premier source of talent.

The Broader Impact on the Polkadot Ecosystem

The Polkadot Blockchain Academy’s influence extends beyond just the numbers. By creating a pipeline of highly skilled developers and founders, the PBA is playing a pivotal role in the maturation of the Polkadot ecosystem. The Academy’s graduates are at the forefront of many of the most exciting developments within the network, driving innovation and contributing to the robustness of the Polkadot community.

Furthermore, the PBA has helped to foster a culture of continuous learning and collaboration within Polkadot, creating a network of alumni who are not only technically proficient but also deeply committed to the ethos of the ecosystem. This culture is critical for sustaining the long-term growth of Polkadot, as it ensures that the community remains dynamic, innovative, and resilient in the face of challenges.

Conclusion: A Bright Educational Future Ahead

As the Polkadot Blockchain Academy looks to the future, it is clear that its impact on the Polkadot ecosystem has been profound. With a strong track record of producing talented graduates who remain active within the community, the PBA has established itself as an essential institution for the ecosystem’s growth.

However, there is still work to be done. The PBA’s efforts to reduce costs, re-engage alumni, and innovate its educational offerings are critical steps in ensuring that the Academy continues to serve as a catalyst for the development of the Polkadot ecosystem. As these initiatives come to fruition, the Polkadot community can look forward to an even stronger pipeline of talent, ready to take on the challenges and opportunities of the decentralized future.

XCM Tracer Tool for Tracking Cross-Chain Messages

In the ecosystem of Polkadot, interoperability across diverse blockchains is a fundamental objective. Cross-Consensus Messaging (XCM) enables this interaction, allowing messages to flow seamlessly between chains. While XCM opens up unprecedented possibilities for cross-chain collaboration, tracking these messages has been a persistent challenge.

What is XCM?

XCM, or Cross-Consensus Messaging, is the communication language that enables interaction between different consensus systems. In the Polkadot ecosystem, it allows parachains, smart contracts, and other consensus systems to share messages and assets across different blockchains. XCM fosters specialization rather than generalization, allowing individual blockchains to focus on their core competencies while relying on other chains for additional services. The challenge, however, lies in monitoring these messages, as their multi-chain nature makes them inherently complex.

The Need for a Simplified Tracing Process

As Polkadot grows, so does the need for simplified tools to trace XCM messages. Tracking these messages requires a deep understanding of how they are composed and executed across different consensus systems, which can be both time-consuming and difficult. Until now, users had to navigate multiple interfaces, rely on fragmented data from block explorers, or subscribe to notifications across various chains.

This is where XCM Tracer steps in. The tool addresses these issues by offering a unified view that consolidates all the necessary data into one interface, streamlining the XCM tracking process.


The XCM Tracer tool provides a user-friendly interface that enables users to trace cross-chain messages with ease. The tool consolidates all the information related to a cross-chain transaction into one place, allowing users to track the progress and outcome of their XCM messages in real time.

Key Features of XCM Tracer

  1. User-Friendly Interface: Users simply need to input the originating chain and the transaction hash to track their message.
  2. Cross-Chain Compatibility: The tool supports any Substrate-based chain that utilizes the XCM pallet, making it versatile across Polkadot and Kusama parachains.
  3. Multi-Chain Tracking: XCM Tracer tracks messages as they move through various chains, ensuring a comprehensive view of each transaction’s journey.
  4. Real-Time Updates: Users can monitor the status of their transactions in real time, reducing the need for manual intervention and uncertainty.
  5. Support for Complex Transactions: Whether the transaction involves asset transfers, smart contract interactions, or governance messages, XCM Tracer can trace the complete lifecycle of the message.

XCM Tracer Project Goals

The primary goal of XCM Tracer is to provide a seamless experience for users looking to track cross-chain messages. To achieve this, the tool focuses on the following objectives:

  • Simplifying the XCM tracing process: XCM Tracer eliminates the need for navigating multiple platforms or interfaces.
  • Consolidating data into one interface: By offering all relevant information in a single place, XCM Tracer helps users understand their transaction status quickly and easily.
  • Leveraging Polkadot’s multi-chain architecture: XCM Tracer utilizes the power of Polkadot’s relay chain to trace messages across parachains effectively.

XCM Tracer’s workflow involves several steps, each designed to efficiently trace XCM messages as they traverse across chains. Here’s a breakdown of how the tool functions:

1. Input and Fetch Extrinsic

The first step involves the user providing the transaction hash (TX Hash) and the originating chain. XCM Tracer then queries the appropriate API endpoint from a list of supported chains. This API request returns the relevant details about the extrinsic (transaction) in question.

2. Extracting Key Details

Once the extrinsic information is retrieved, XCM Tracer extracts the key details, such as:

  • Message ID
  • Block hash
  • Sender details
  • Extrinsic parameters
  • Events on the origin chain

These details form the basis for the subsequent tracking process.

3. Locating the Destination Chain Block

XCM Tracer leverages Polkadot’s multi-chain architecture to track which block on the destination chain corresponds to the message’s submission from the origin chain. To achieve this, it queries the relay chain using the block hash from the origin chain.

4. Tracing ParaInclusion Events

Next, the tool locates the relevant ParaInclusion events on the relay chain to identify the block produced at the time the message was sent. This step ensures that XCM Tracer can pinpoint the correct block on the destination chain where the message is processed.

5. MessageQueue.Processed Event

Finally, the tool searches the destination chain for the MessageQueue.Processed event. If the event is found, it confirms that the message has been successfully processed. If not, XCM Tracer iterates through subsequent blocks until it finds the event, ensuring that no message is left untracked.


The introduction of XCM Tracer marks a significant milestone in cross-chain communication within the Polkadot ecosystem. By consolidating data from multiple chains into a single interface, XCM Tracer drastically simplifies the process of tracking cross-chain messages, which was previously a complex and fragmented task.

1. Reducing Complexity

Before XCM Tracer, users had to rely on multiple block explorers and chain-specific tools to trace messages. The process was not only time-consuming but also prone to errors. XCM Tracer’s unified interface reduces this complexity by consolidating all relevant data into one place.

2. Enhancing User Experience

The tool’s intuitive design makes it accessible to both developers and non-developers alike. Users no longer need to have deep technical knowledge to track their cross-chain messages. By simply entering the transaction hash and the source chain, users can monitor the progress of their transactions in a few clicks.

3. Increasing Confidence in XCM

As XCM continues to grow in importance within the Polkadot ecosystem, XCM Tracer plays a crucial role in fostering trust and confidence among users. The tool offers real-time insights into the status of cross-chain messages, ensuring that users know exactly where their transaction stands at any given moment.

Practical Use Cases of XCM Tracer

XCM Tracer is not only limited to developers and blockchain experts. It offers practical applications for a wide range of users, including:

1. Token Transfers

One of the most common uses of XCM is token transfers between chains. Users can easily track their asset transfers using XCM Tracer, ensuring that their tokens arrive at their destination chain safely and on time.

2. DeFi Composability

In decentralized finance (DeFi), XCM Tracer allows users to monitor cross-chain interactions between liquidity pools, staking mechanisms, and borrowing protocols, making it easier to manage assets across different DeFi platforms.

3. Governance Participation

Governance participants can use XCM Tracer to track the status of their votes and proposals across chains, ensuring that their contributions are accurately reflected in the system.

XCM Tracer’s Role in the Polkadot Ecosystem

As the Polkadot ecosystem continues to evolve, XCM will play a pivotal role in connecting parachains and facilitating interoperability. XCM Tracer enhances this capability by providing a reliable tool for tracking and monitoring these messages.

By ensuring transparency, ease of use, and real-time insights, XCM Tracer is poised to become an indispensable tool for developers, users, and projects operating in the multi-chain environment of Polkadot.


XCM Tracer Final Thoughts

XCM Tracer is a breakthrough solution that simplifies the complex process of tracking cross-chain messages in the Polkadot ecosystem. Its user-friendly interface, multi-chain compatibility, and real-time updates make it an essential tool for anyone interacting with Cross-Consensus Messaging (XCM).

As the Polkadot ecosystem continues to expand and more parachains join the network, XCM Tracer will become an even more valuable resource for ensuring seamless cross-chain communication. By leveraging this tool, users can trace their transactions with confidence, knowing that their messages are being processed accurately across multiple chains.